Finding mold in a pot with your favorite flower can be an unpleasant surprise. Mold not only spoils the appearance of the plant, but can also harm its health. It is important to take timely measures to eliminate this problem and prevent its recurrence.
Causes of mold
Mold in a flower pot most often appears due to over-watering of the soil. Excessive watering, insufficient drainage or poor ventilation create favorable conditions for the development of fungus.
Mold can also appear due to the use of contaminated soil or organic matter on the soil surface.
First signs of mold
The first signs of mold may be subtle. Typically, it is a thin white or gray coating on the soil surface, which may become thicker and fluffier over time. An unpleasant musty smell may also appear, indicating the development of fungus.
Removing mold mechanically
At the initial stage of mold development, you can try to remove it mechanically. Carefully remove the top layer of soil with mold and throw it away. Then you can loosen the remaining soil a little to improve its aeration.
Plant transplantation
If the mold has spread to most of the soil, it is recommended to transplant the plant into a new pot with fresh soil. When transplanting, carefully free the plant roots from the old soil, remove damaged or rotten areas. Be sure to put a drainage layer on the bottom of the new pot.
Use of fungicides
To combat mold, you can use special fungicidal preparations intended for indoor plants. Before use, carefully read the instructions and strictly follow them. Fungicides help destroy the fungus and prevent its further spread.
Improving ventilation
Good ventilation is an important factor in preventing mold. Provide fresh air to the plant, regularly ventilate the room where it is located. Avoid placing the pot in dark and poorly ventilated places.
Irrigation control
Overwatering is the main cause of mold. Water the plant only when the top layer of soil dries out. Do not allow water to stagnate in the pot tray. Use settled water at room temperature.
Prevention of mold
To prevent mold, it is recommended to use high-quality soil intended for indoor plants. Regularly check the soil condition and take timely measures to prevent over-watering. Provide the plant with sufficient ventilation and lighting.
Folk remedies
Some folk remedies can help in the fight against mold. For example, you can use a solution of potassium permanganate, hydrogen peroxide or garlic infusion. However, the effectiveness of these remedies may not always be high.
