Many summer residents, actively caring for their beds, make serious mistakes that can lead to loss of the harvest.
One of the most common is improper watering. It would seem that what could be simpler than taking a hose and watering the plants?
But this approach can be detrimental to your garden.
The main mistake: watering from a hose under the roots
Watering from a hose under the root is the first thing that comes to mind for most gardeners. However, such a practice can cause more harm than good.
A strong stream of water under pressure washes away the soil, exposing the roots of plants. In addition, cold water from a hose causes a real shock to delicate crops, which negatively affects their growth and development.
Alternative: drip irrigation
If you grow tomatoes or peppers, it is best to use the drip irrigation method. You don’t have to buy expensive equipment for this.
The simplest design will help you: a plastic bottle with holes in the bottom. Bury it next to the bush and fill it with water from time to time.
Moisture will enter the soil gradually, having time to warm up and without damaging the roots.
Dry watering for cucumbers and zucchini
Cucumbers and squash require a special approach. So-called "dry irrigation" is suitable for these crops.
This is a method in which the soil is loosened to a depth of 5 cm after each rainfall. As a result, the capillaries through which moisture evaporates are destroyed, and the water is retained in the lower layers of the soil.
This way, plants receive the necessary moisture without the risk of overwatering.
The Secret of Night Watering
Experienced gardeners know about the benefits of night watering. This method is especially effective for protecting plants from late blight and increasing the sugar content of fruits.
It is recommended to add 1 drop of iodine per liter of liquid to water for irrigation. However, it is important not to overdo it - excess iodine can slow down plant growth.
