Black currant is a favorite plant of many gardeners due to its healthy berries and ease of care.
However, to get a good harvest, it is important to choose the right planting location.
Not all sites are suitable for this shrub, and choosing the wrong location can result in low yields and disease problems. It is important to know where blackcurrants should not be planted and why.
Marshy and low-lying areas
Black currant does not tolerate stagnant water, so marshy and low-lying areas are the worst choice for planting it.
Excessive soil moisture can lead to root rot and fungal diseases. These conditions do not allow the bush to develop and bear fruit normally.
It is best to choose areas with good drainage, where water does not stagnate after rain.
Shady places
Although blackcurrants can grow in partial shade, planting them in fully shaded areas will negatively affect yield.
Lack of sunlight will result in weaker bushes and smaller, less sweet berries.
Therefore, it is best to choose locations with sufficient light so that the plants receive at least a few hours of direct sunlight per day.
Areas with sandy soil
Black currant prefers fertile and well-moistened soils.
Sandy areas lacking essential nutrients and moisture are not suitable for this plant.
On such soils, the bushes will experience a deficiency of nutrition and moisture, which will negatively affect their growth and fruiting.
If there are no other options, you should enrich the sandy soil with organic fertilizers and water the plants regularly.
Places with high soil acidity
High soil acidity has an adverse effect on the growth of black currants.
The bushes prefer neutral or slightly acidic soils. In too acidic soils, the plants will develop poorly and become vulnerable to diseases.
Before planting, it is recommended to check the soil pH level and, if necessary, apply lime to reduce acidity.
Plots near trees
Planting blackcurrants next to large trees can lead to competition for nutrients and moisture.
Large trees have a branched root system, which takes up most of the resources needed by the shrub.
This leads to weakening of plants and decrease in their yield. It is best to place bushes away from large trees and other competing plants.
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"When choosing a place for blackcurrants, it is important to consider not only the soil composition and lighting, but also the proximity to other plants. This will help to avoid many problems and get a rich harvest," advises experienced gardener Sergei Petrov.
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Taking all these factors into account, you can provide black currants with ideal conditions for growth and fruiting.
Earlier we talked about what temperature water should be for irrigation.
