What fertilizers can destroy the beneficial properties of the soil: which ones to refuse, how to apply them correctly

By adding fertilizers to the soil, every gardener wants to increase the yield. However, if you look at this issue from a rational point of view, not all fertilizers make sense to use.

Therefore, it is worth understanding which fertilizers can destroy all the beneficial properties of the soil if they are used incorrectly.

Anastasia Kovrizhnykh , an expert of the online publication "BelNovosti", a scientist, agronomist and landscape designer, spoke about harmful fertilizers for the soil.

Synthetic fertilizers

Synthetic fertilizers made from chemical compounds can enrich the soil with essential nutrients. However, their excessive use can lead to deterioration of the soil quality.

These fertilizers can disrupt the natural balance of nutrients and microorganisms, resulting in long-term loss of soil fertility.

Pesticides

The use of pesticides to protect plants from pests can have negative impacts on the soil microbial community.

These chemicals can kill beneficial microorganisms that not only help break down organic material but also help plants absorb nutrients from the soil.

Acidic fertilizers

Using acidic fertilizers such as nitric acid or sulfuric acid can alter the pH balance of the soil.

This can result in a reduction in the soil's ability to retain moisture and nutrients, as well as the ability of plants to take up these nutrients.

Organic fertilizers

While organic fertilizers are generally considered safer for the soil, they can also cause problems if used improperly.

For example, improperly composting organic material can cause odors and also lead to overloading the soil with nitrogen or other nutrients.

Humus

Although humus is a valuable source of nutrients for the soil, its excessive use can lead to oversaturation of the soil with nutrients and changes in its physical properties.

Of course, if you use fertilizers wisely and follow the basic rules, no problems should arise.

Excessive or thoughtless application is what harms the soil.

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