Content
What is needed to obtain a very high potato yield: secret techniques of experienced farmers
31.01.2025 13:40
Golden potato tubers have long been considered a real treasure on the table of every family.
Modern agricultural techniques make it possible to obtain truly impressive yields of this crop, turning a small plot of land into a real potato plantation.
Selecting a suitable site
The correct placement of potato beds plays a key role in obtaining a rich harvest.
The area should be well lit by the sun and located on a hill where melt and rain water does not stagnate.
Preparing the soil
The structure of the soil significantly affects the formation of tubers. The ideal option is loose black soil or loam with neutral acidity.
Autumn digging with the addition of organic fertilizers lays the foundation for the future harvest.
The right choice of planting material
Quality seed potatoes are half the battle. Medium-sized tubers with many healthy eyes produce the strongest shoots.
Pre-germination in the light significantly accelerates plant development.
Planting dates and scheme
The optimal time for planting is when the soil warms up to 8-10 degrees. The distance between rows should be 70-80 centimeters, and between tubers in a row - 30-35 centimeters. The depth of planting depends on the type of soil.
Plant nutrition system
Potatoes require a comprehensive approach to fertilization. In the spring, nitrogen fertilizers are applied to increase green mass, and during the budding period, phosphorus and potassium are added to form tubers. Fertilization is carried out taking into account the condition of the plants.
Features of watering
Regular soil moistening is especially important during the flowering period and tuber formation.
Lack of moisture at this time can significantly reduce the yield. Drip irrigation or sprinkling in the morning hours is considered optimal.
Pest protection
The Colorado potato beetle and wireworm can cause serious damage to crops.
Modern biological control agents allow effective control of pest numbers without the use of chemicals.
Disease prevention
Late blight and other fungal diseases pose a serious threat. Timely weed removal, proper hilling and crop rotation significantly reduce the risk of disease development.
